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Publications
Un índice de rugosidad del terreno a escala municipal –updated– Superficie 2D versus superficie 3D y rugosidad
Goerlich, F. J. and Cantarino, I.
Year of publication: 2022
Keywords: Landscape surface, 3D surface, digital terrain models, raster model, terrain roughness, population distribution.
JEL Classification: R00
DOI: http://doi.org/10.12842/WPIVIE_0822
Abstract
The value of the roughness of the terrain, which expresses a characteristic related to the roughness or escarpment of a certain territory, has been widely used in various branches of science to mainly explain behavior of fauna and location of flora. In the present work, a method of calculating a roughness index of easy interpretation and integration is ex-posed for the 500,000 km² of the Spanish territory. Next, an analysis of its relationship with altitude is developed, as well as the current and historical distribution of the population at the municipal level, detailing a ranking of the 25 municipalities with the highest roughness in Spain.