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Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas

Publications

Welfare gains from imported varieties in Spain, 1988-2006
WP-EC 2010-12
Welfare gains from imported varieties in Spain, 1988-2006
Minondo, A. and Requena, F.
Year of publication: 2010
Keywords: welfare gains from trade, trade in variety, Spain.
JEL Classification: F12, F14
Abstract
This paper investigates the welfare gains due to Spanish imports of new varieties over the period 1988-2006 using the methodology proposed by Feenstra (1994) and Broda and Weinstein (2006). After calculating the elasticities of substitution of a large number of Spanish imported products, we estimate that the total welfare gain due to imports of new varieties in Spain is equal to 1.2% of GDP in 2006 (a very conservative estimate). Next we decompose the contribution of each country to the total welfare gain. By countries, China accounts for about 12% of the total gain, almost the same as the entire EU-15.